The Brent Geese have arrived, so there is no
denying winter is well and truly here. During a count on October 17th,
the Irish Brent Goose Research Group (IBGRG) had a tally of 23,500 at
Strangford Lough, which accounts for a substantial proportion of the East
Canadian High Arctic population. Most of the birds tend to stage in Strangford
before filtering down to the rest of the country, and we tend to get about four
of five thousand in Dublin each winter.
Light-bellied Brent Flock IBGRG |
We had about 40,000 birds across the country when
they were surveyed last, in 2012, and as this accounts for such a large part of
the flyway population, it means they are an important conservation priority for
us. All our eggs in one basket and all that…
Sorry about that. Anyway...this year the first arrivals were right on cue,
with birds being reported at Kincasslagh, Co. Donegal on September 5th.
The first local record came two days later when, Cian Merne reported two birds
at Bull Island on the 7th.
Dublin’s Brent Geese have adapted to sharing Dublin
Bay with the 1.3 million inhabitants of our capital. They are attracted to the
expansive intertidal mud flats, where the gorge on their preferred food, Zostera (Eelgrass). Once the Zostera has all been nibbled away,
they switch to green algae or else make a move to recreational grasslands
around the coast. So, later on in the season, they can be found well inland, on
pitches and parks right across the city.
Brent flock feeding in McAuley Park, Dublin IBGRG |
Brent Geese have for many years been the subject of
an intensive marking study carried out by the IBGRG. In any given group you may
spot colour-ringed birds, which are often easily readable with binoculars. All
re-sightings should be reported to grahammcelwaine@btinternet.com , but keep a weather eye out for birds with red
and blue rings. These birds will have been ringed on their breeding grounds in
High Arctic Canada! Some of the research group spent the summer catching geese
up there and have some amazing stories to tell.
For more info on these little geese check out the
excellent IrishBrent Goose
Research Group Blog.